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What is ChatGPT And How Can You Use It? 2023 What is ChatGPT And How Can You Use It? 2023
Smart World

What is ChatGPT And How Can You Use It? 2023

techsmartworld team

OpenAI introduced a long-running question-answering AI called ChatGPT that answers complex questions conversationally.

It’s revolutionary technology because it’s trained to learn what people mean when they ask a question.

Many users are impressed by its ability to provide human-quality answers, giving rise to the feeling that it may eventually have the power to disrupt how people interact with computers and change the way we get information.

What is ChatGPT?

ChatGPT is an AI-powered natural language processing tool that lets you have human-like conversations and much more with a chatbot. A language model can answer questions, and help you with tasks like writing emails, essays, and code. Use is currently open to the public as ChatGPT is in the research and feedback phase.

In More Details

ChatGPT is a variant of the GPT (Generative Pre-training Transformer) language model that has been specifically designed for chatbot applications. ChatGPT is trained on a large dataset of conversational exchanges and is able to generate human-like responses to user inputs in a conversational context.

Like other versions of the GPT model, ChatGPT is a transformer-based language model that uses self-attention mechanisms to process input sequences and generate output sequences. However, ChatGPT has been fine-tuned for chatbot applications and is able to generate more natural and appropriate responses in a conversational setting.

ChatGPT can be used to build chatbots that can engage in open-ended conversations with users, answering questions and providing information on a wide range of topics. It can also be used to generate responses to user inputs in a more structured conversational setting, such as in a customer service chatbot or an automated messaging system.

 

Who made ChatGPT?

ChatGPT was created by OpenAI, an artificial intelligence and research company. The company launched ChatGPT on November 30, 2022. If the company’s name sounds familiar, that’s because OpenAI is also responsible for the creation of DALLE•2, a popular AI art generator, and Whisper, an automatic speech recognition system.

How Can ChatGPT Be Used?

You can use ChatGPT simply by visiting chat.openai.com and creating an OpenAI account. Once you’re logged in, you can start chatting with ChatGPT. A good way to start a conversation is to ask a question. As ChatGPT is still in the research phase, it is free to use and you can ask as many questions as you like.

How does ChatGPT work?

OpenAI trained the language model using Reinforcement Learning from Human Feedback (RLHF), according to OpenAI. Human AI trainers gave the model interviews in which they played both roles, users and AI assistants.

What is the difference between ChatGPT and a search engine?

ChatGPT is a language model built for end-user conversation. A search engine indexes web pages on the Internet to help a user find the information they have requested. ChatGPT does not have the ability to search for information on the Internet and rather uses information learned from training data to generate a response, leaving room for error.

What are ChatGPT’s limitations?

Although ChatGPT looks very impressive, it still has limitations. Such limitations include the inability to answer questions that are worded in a specific way, requiring reformulation to understand the input question.

A bigger limitation is the lack of quality of the answers it provides – which can sometimes sound plausible but make no practical sense or be too detailed.

Finally, instead of asking you to clarify ambiguous questions, the model only guesses what your question means, which can lead to unintended question answers. This has already led the developer Q&A site StackOverflow to at least temporarily ban answers to questions generated by ChatGPT.

“The primary problem is that while the answers ChatGPT produces have a high rate of incorrectness, they usually look like they could be good, and the answers are very easy to create,” the Stack Overflow moderators say in the post. Critics argue that these tools are simply very good at putting words into an order that makes sense from a statistical point of view, but they cannot understand the meaning or know whether the statements they make are correct.

Why are some people worried about ChatGPT?

People are expressing concern that AI chatbots are replacing or atrophying human intelligence. For example, a chatbot can write an article on any topic efficiently in seconds, potentially eliminating the need for a human writer.

A chatbot can also write an entire essay in seconds, making it easy for students to cheat or avoid learning how to write properly.

Another concern of an AI chatbot is the possible spread of misinformation. Since the bot is not connected to the Internet, it could make mistakes in what information it shares.

The bot itself says, “My answers are not intended as fact and I always encourage people to verify any information they receive from me or any other source.” OpenAI itself also notes that ChatGPT sometimes writes “plausible-sounding but incorrect or nonsensical responses.”

Is ChatGPT a good or bad thing?

ChatGPT is a very advanced chatbot that has the potential to make people’s lives easier and help with everyday tedious tasks like writing emails or having to browse the web for answers.

However, there are some technical details that need to be figured out before it will be widely used to avoid negative outcomes such as the spread of misinformation. In general, AI and ML models rely on a lot of training and fine-tuning to reach ideal performance levels.

Does this mean AI is taking over the world? Maybe not yet, but OpenAI’s Altman certainly thinks human-style intelligence in AI isn’t that far off now.

In response to Musk’s comment about dangerously strong AI, Altman tweeted: “I agree that I’m close to dangerously strong AI in the sense of AI that poses a huge cybersecurity risk, for example. And I think we could get to true AGI in the next decade. so we have to take that risk very seriously.”

He also noted, “interesting to see how people start to debate whether powerful AI systems should behave as users want or as their creators intended. The question of what values ​​we adapt these systems to will be one of the most important debates, what when society led.”

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Smart World

What is cyber security? What you need to know 2023

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Cyber security is the state or process of protecting and recovering networks, devices, and programs from any type of cyber attack. Cyber attacks are an evolving danger to organizations, employees, and consumers.
They may be designed to access or destroy sensitive data or extort money. They can, in effect, destroy businesses and damage people’s financial and personal lives.
What’s the best defense? A strong cyber security system has multiple layers of protection spread across computers, networks, and programs. But a strong cyber security system relies not only on cyber defense technology but also on people making smart cyber defense choices.
The good news? You don’t need to be a cyber security specialist to understand and practice cyber defense tactics. This guide can help.

You’ll learn more about cyber security and how to help defend yourself against cyber threats. It could help you recognize and avoid threats before they’re able to infiltrate your network or device.

Types of cyber threats

What is cyber security? What you need to know 2023

There are many types of cyber threats that can attack your devices and networks, but they generally fall into three categories. The categories are attacks on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.1

  • Attacks on confidentiality. These include stealing your personal identifying information and your bank account or credit card information. Many attackers will take your information and sell it on the dark web for others to purchase and use.
  • Attacks on integrity. These attacks consist of personal or enterprise sabotage and are often called leaks. A cybercriminal will access and release sensitive information for the purpose of exposing the data and influencing the public to lose trust in that organization.
  • Attacks on availability. The aim of this type of cyberattack is to block users from accessing their own data until they pay a fee or ransom. Typically, a cybercriminal will infiltrate your network and block you from accessing important data, demanding that you pay a ransom. Companies sometimes pay the ransom and fix the cyber vulnerability afterward so that they can avoid halting business activities.

Here are a few types of cyber threats that fall into the three categories listed above:

Social engineering, a type of attack on confidentiality, is the process of psychologically manipulating people into performing actions or giving away information. Phishing attacks are the most common form of social engineering. Phishing attacks usually come in the form of a deceptive email that tricks the user into giving away personal information.

APTs (Advanced Persistent Threats), a type of attack on integrity, are attacks where an unauthorized user infiltrates a network undetected and stays in the network for a long time. The intent of an APT is to steal data and not harm the network. APTs happen most often in sectors with high-value information, such as national defense, manufacturing, and the finance industry.

Malware, or malicious software, is a type of attack on availability. It refers to software that is designed to gain access to or damage a computer without the knowledge of the owner. Several common types of malware include spyware, keyloggers, true viruses, and worms.

How to help protect against cyber security attacks

What is cyber security? What you need to know 2023
Follow these steps for cyber safety.

  • Only use trusted sites when providing your personal information. A good rule of thumb is to check the URL. If the site includes “HTTPS://,” then it’s a secure site. If the URL includes “HTTP://,” — note the missing “s” — avoid entering sensitive information like your credit card data or Social Security number.
  • Don’t open email attachments or click links in emails from unknown sources. One of the most common ways people are attacked is through emails disguised as being sent by someone you trust.
  • Always keep your devices updated. Software updates contain important patches to fix security issues. Cyber attackers thrive on outdated devices because they don’t have the most current security software.
  • Back up your files regularly to prevent cyber security attacks. If you need to wipe your device clean due to a cyberattack, it will help to have your files stored in a safe, separate place. Cyber security is constantly evolving, which can make it difficult to stay up to date. Staying informed and being cautious online are two of the best ways to help protect yourself and your business. To learn more about cyber security, visit our emerging threats center for the latest cyber security news.

    Why is cyber security important?

    In today’s connected world, everyone benefits from advanced cyberdefense programs. At an individual level, a cyber security attack can result in everything from identity theft, to extortion attempts, to the loss of important data like family photos. Everyone relies on critical infrastructures like power plants, hospitals, and financial service companies. Securing these and other organizations is essential to keeping our society functioning.

  • Everyone also benefits from the work of cyber threat researchers, like the team of 250 threat researchers at Talos, who investigate new and emerging threats and cyber attack strategies. They reveal new vulnerabilities, educate the public on the importance of cyber security, and strengthen open-source tools. Their work makes the Internet safer for everyone.

    CHALLENGES OF CYBER SECURITY

    For effective cybersecurity, an organization needs to coordinate its efforts throughout its entire information system. Elements of cyber encompass all of the following:

    • Network security
    • Application security
    • Endpoint security
    • Data security
    • Identity management
    • Database and infrastructure security
    • Cloud Security
    • Mobile security
    • Disaster recovery/business continuity planning
    • End-user education

    The most difficult challenge in cyber security is the ever-evolving nature of security risks themselves. Traditionally, organizations and the government have focused most of their cyber security resources on perimeter security to protect only their most crucial system components and defend against known threats.

    Today, this approach is insufficient, as the threats advance and change more quickly than organizations can keep up with. As a result, advisory organizations promote more proactive and adaptive approaches to cyber security. Similarly, the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) issued guidelines in its risk assessment framework that recommend a shift toward continuous monitoring and real-time assessments, a data-focused approach to security as opposed to the traditional perimeter-based model.

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Loss of friend inspires Dehradun techie to develop portable ECG device that costs just Rs 7000

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Six years ago, Rajat Jain lost a classmate to a heart attack. He was only 21 years old. The loss shook Jain, who was then studying engineering at a college in Dehradun and led to the development of ‘Spandan’, a portable ECG device controlled by a smartphone.

“I saw people living with heart problems. When they have a heart attack, they often mistake it for stomach gastric pain. Most of them are not aware of the early signs in India,” explains Jain, who founded Dehradun-based Sunfox Technologies.

The purpose of the portable ECG device was to help people living in remote areas access a proper diagnosis of early symptoms. An electrocardiogram (ECG) is a reliable method for collecting the electrical signals generated by the heart and for studying the heart’s rhythm and diagnosing problems. But ECG machines are still expensive and can cost over Rs 1 lakh. They must also be operated by trained professionals.

Unlike the Apple Watch which replicates a single-lead ECG, Spandan records a 12-lead ECG, the gold standard for measuring the heart’s electrical pattern.

“All of this limits ECG machines to hospitals and tertiary care centers,” says Jain. The problem is further compounded by government policy that places EKG machines on the list of required items rather than essential items. Additionally, most counties do not have more than one cat lab. This is alarming for the country, which now accounts for 13.86 percent of total heart disease deaths, according to a recent study.

Work on Spandan began in 2016, and it took Jain and his team four years to complete development, conduct clinical trials and gain regulatory approval to bring the product to market. From its inception, Jain wanted to make Spandan a replica of the gold standard EKG machine, but in a portable form.

Jain describes the Spandan as a “plug and play” device that is as easy to use as headphones. The device weighs just 12 grams, is smaller than a car key, and can be stored in a matchbox. The device uses no battery, has no moving parts, and is completely buttonless. “This is the slimmest version we could make,” Jain says of the design of the portable ECG device.

Spandan works with a smartphone, and that’s what makes it unique. Inside, the device’s electronic components take data from the chest and then transmit it to the smartphone. The portable EKG device connects with two cables – one goes to your phone and the other allows you to stick the electrodes to your chest. The entire process is safe and painless, according to Jain.

Unlike the Apple Watch which replicates a single-lead ECG, Spandan records a 12-lead ECG, the gold standard for measuring the heart’s electrical pattern.

To use the portable ECG device, users must download the mobile app from the Google Play Store. The same app tracks and generates PDF health reports that can be shared with a doctor via email or WhatsApp. Jain says the mobile app has the ability to alert users to irregular heart rhythms (arrhythmias) and also extract the HRV signal, which is defined as the time interval between consecutive heartbeats measured in milliseconds. There is also a live monitoring feature that monitors the user on various parameters such as oxygen level and respiration rate.

Jain’s Spandan app is not dependent on the internet or mobile signals to provide results. This means users can perform mobile ECGs in high-altitude areas where networks are a bit patchy.

The Spandan device went through several prototype stages and thoughts. “The first option we designed internally was limited to just monitoring the rhythm, but at a later stage we realized that there are so many devices that can actually monitor your rhythm,” explains Jain. “The main problem comes when you have to monitor a blockage or ischemic change that causes a sudden heart attack,” says Jain, who was assisted by Dr. Yogendra Singh, associate director of cardiology at Max Super Specialty Hospital in Dehradun.

Unlike the Apple Watch, which replicates a single-lead ECG, the Spandan records a 12-lead ECG, which is the gold standard for measuring the heart’s electrical pattern. The 12-lead EKG measures the heart’s electrical activity in multiple directions and planes and is highly sensitive, which Jain says is why the Spandan is a medical device that can be used for diagnostic information.

Unlike the Apple Watch which replicates a single-lead ECG, Spandan records a 12-lead ECG, the gold standard for measuring the heart’s electrical pattern.

It takes 10 seconds to get the results and, according to Jain, has an accuracy of 99.7 percent based on tests done on more than 3,000 people between 2017 and 2021. “The amount of data and the quality of data you get from a standard ECG machine inside the ICU will be exactly the same obtained by Spandan,” says Jain, adding that AI and the use of machine learning algorithms have helped improve accuracy.

Designing and manufacturing Spandan in Dehradun was not easy due to the lack of an R&D ecosystem and skilled resources required, admits Jain. “There are a lot of dependencies in hardware. That’s not the case with software development that can be done from one room,” says Jain, adding that the challenge is understanding the regulatory requirements that make medical hardware difficult.

The Spandan is now selling for less than Rs 7,000 through Amazon, 1MG, and other e-tailers. The device does not require a subscription or the intervention of a doctor. This year, Jain aims to move 100,000 units of Spandan, up from 50,000 last year. New versions are also in the works to create a clear distinction between home health care and hospital use.

 

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Follow Startupcolleges on Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter, for the latest updates from the startup ecosystem. Subscribe to our YouTube Channel for more entrepreneurship, business, and corporate solution video.

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Everything You Need To Know Before Investing In Cryptocurrency 2022

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The cryptocurrency industry such as Bitcoin, Dogecoin, and Ethereum is growing hot buzzwords that are fueling the crypto craze these days. Although the crypto industry is only a decade old, inexperienced investors are looking for a quick way to make a profit.

Unlike the stock market, the crypto market has no control and, as a result, its value moves up and down every day. Due to the extreme volatility of these digital currencies, here is everything you need to know before investing in the cryptocurrency market.

What is a cryptocurrency?

Cryptocurrencies are digital assets- you can also use them as investments and for online purchases. It is cryptographically safe, counterfeit, or almost impossible to double the cost.

Note that cryptocurrency does not physically exist, which means you cannot pick up and hold bitcoin in your hand. And unlike the Indian rupee, there is no central authority to manage the value of cryptocurrency. Instead, these functions are widely distributed among cryptocurrency users via the Internet.

Furthermore, each coin of cryptocurrency has a unique program or code. This means that it will not be copied, tracking them easily and identifying them as being traded.

How does it work?

Cryptocurrencies do not have the support of central authorities such as the government. Instead, they run on a range of computers. It is a peer-to-peer exchange on the web without any intermediaries.

Cryptocurrencies are decentralized – that is, no government or bank manages how they are made, what their value is, or how they are exchanged.
All crypto transactions are cryptographically secure – meaning that only the sender and the intended recipient can view its contents.

Is cryptocurrency the same as blockchain?

No, blockchain is a technology that enables the presence of cryptocurrencies. Blockchain is a digital ledger of transactions distributed over a network of computer systems. Think of it as a ledger that shows the entire history of the currency.

Simply put, it is a recording information system that makes it impossible to hack the system. Each block in the blockchain contains multiple transactions and whenever a new transaction is made on it, a record of that transaction is attached to each participant ledger.

The blockchain database can store large amounts of information that multiple users can access and use at the same time.

But what makes Blockchain unique is that it is not owned by a single person or company — making it more secure and reliable. Since no one controls the blockchain, they cannot take or rewrite records.

How can you store your cryptocurrency?

Cryptocurrency can be stored in so-called ‘wallets’, which can be accessed using your ‘private key’ —the crypto equivalent of a super-secure password — without which the crypto owner cannot access the currency.

A crypto wallet stores a private key that gives the user access to their cryptocurrencies – allowing someone to send and receive cryptocurrencies such as bitcoin and Ethereum.

Note that your coins are stored in a blockchain and a private key is required to transfer those coins to another person’s wallet.
There are different types of crypto wallets available that cater to different needs related to security, reliability, accessibility, etc.

What types of cryptocurrencies exist?

Bitcoin is the most traded cryptocurrency that everyone knows and talks about, but it is not the only type of cryptocurrency.
There are Litecoin, Polkadot, Chainlink, Mooncoin, Shiba Inu, Dogecoin, etc. According to Coinmarketcap, there are currently over 6,000 coins in existence.

Bitcoin is the most stable coin. As the first cryptocurrency, bitcoin was trading below a dollar. Over the years, bitcoin has gained price momentum and surpassed the $1 trillion market cap. Related:-How to know when to Buy and Sell Cryptocurrency 2020

Meanwhile, investors should explore their options and choose an asset that can meet their needs.

How to buy cryptocurrency?

Just like the stock market, the crypto market has exchanges or brokers who are facilitators. These exchanges often charge a fee or commission for each transaction. Some even offer rewards for hitting milestones, some as a joining bonus. This policy may vary with each exchange.

Some of the top crypto exchanges in India are – WazirX, CoinDCX, CoinSwitch Kuber, and Unocoin – users need to sign up with their KYC credentials, download the app and buy cryptocurrency. These exchanges also help you monitor the value of cryptocurrency and buy or sell it.
Crypto exchanges rely on investors for possession of the cryptocurrency. This happens when users deposit crypto to sell and some new users come to the exchange to buy it – facilitating trading.

Cryptocurrency can be partially bought. For example, if you are willing to buy one bitcoin you do not need to buy a full bitcoin (BTC) to own something.
You can buy a fraction of a bitcoin. You can own at least 0.0000000001 BTC. The same is the case with all cryptocurrencies.

Can you get cryptocurrency for free?

Yes, you do not need to buy cryptocurrencies. You can also obtain cryptocurrency by solving cryptographic equations through the use of a computer. This process involves validating a data block and adding transaction records to the blockchain.

It is also worth noting that some cryptocurrencies like bitcoin are limited in supply, which means there is a maximum number of coins that will ever be in circulation.

Others like Ethereum do not have a maximum limit but do limit the number of new coins that can be generated each year.

What can you buy with cryptocurrency?

India is slowly opening up to the idea of ​​accepting it as a valid payment method. There are some practical issues with cryptocurrency – as it absolutely cannot be used for daily transactions.

However, there are ways to use your crypto to facilitate payments. Bitcoin trading site Unocoin is now allowing its users to purchase vouchers from over 90 different brands using bitcoin.

Using these vouchers, you can buy Domino’s Pizza, ice cream from Baskin Robbins, beauty and health products from Himalaya, and even home appliances from Prestige.

In the US, retailers such as Whole Foods, Nordstrom, Etsy, Expedia, and PayPal are now letting people pay using crypto.

How stable are cryptocurrencies?

Bitcoin rose to $40,000 (around ₹ 29.70 lakh) in January this year. Continuing its bull run, it reached an all-time high of $65,000 (approximately ₹48.27 lakh) by the end of April.

Then in May, it fell and remained below $30,000 (approximately ₹ 22.28 lakh) throughout June. Again the prices have skyrocketed, and at the time of writing this article, bitcoin is worth around Rs 51 lakh.

This shows that cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile. The cryptocurrency market thrives on speculation. Investors place speculative bets that cause a sudden inflow or sudden outflow of funds, leading to high volatility.

Additionally, the crypto market is seen as a way to make quick profits. Part-time people come with the hope of making a quick profit but sometimes when it doesn’t happen, they lose patience and hold back from it. This recurring participation and withdrawal contribute to the volatility of digital coins.

Is it a legal tender in India?

At the moment, there is  legislature covering cryptocurrencies in India. But that doesn’t mean that owning cryptocurrencies is illegal.
Meanwhile, India is yet to present the Cryptocurrency and Regulation of Official Digital Currency Bill, 2021, which will lay down the regulatory framework for the launch of an “official digital currency”, which was to be introduced in the budget session of Parliament, but It was organized.

As the government continues the discussion with the stakeholders. So far, only a few countries have accepted cryptocurrencies as legal tender and the list is expected to remain short.

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What is cryptocurrency copy trading and is it worth the risk for beginners?

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As Bitcoin jumps to an all-time high of $64,000, novice investors are more eager than ever to participate in the cryptocurrency craze, aiming to book easy profits.

Interestingly, any investment in Bitcoin would have generated an 834% return over the last 12 months, while other currencies such as Cardano yielded over 3500% while Ethereum offered a 464.1% return.
Crypto trading has also spawned a social layer, with millions of users gathering on Reddit and Discord forums to discuss the potential market with experienced traders, hoping for some advice and investment tips in the process. Capitalizing on this trend, companies are now developing copy trading platforms, aimed to target novice investors who are seeking to earn profits.

What is copy trading?

Copy-trading platforms let users mimic the trades of more experienced traders. This allows novices to shorten the steep learning curve, while still maintaining full control of their accounts.
For instance, if an expert trader buys 100 shares of saying Tesla stock, you will do the same. If they sell coins when the price is high, you imitate them and do the same.
If they buy a cryptocurrency when the price falls, you will do the same, trusting that the trader expects the price to go up in the future.
Hayden Hughes, CEO of Alpha Impact, a crypto copy trading platform said, “There is too much noise and too much volatility from unqualified people hyping or hating coins.
We want to remove that noise and educate people about crypto trading and value investing by building a hub for investment insights where users can identify a top trader based on the trader’s actual trading history, and copy that expert’s trades through our platform.”
Crypto copy trading platforms are designed so that newbie investors don’t have to go through years of trial and error to learn how profits are booked.
You don’t have to take courses that explain how the crypto market works. In short, you don’t need to lose money while learning how the crypto market works.

But is it worth it?

This is completely dependent on who you copy and how much money you put in. Now, if the expert trader you are mimicking has a low-risk profile, you can safely put in more money without worrying much about losing your investment.
On the other hand, if the trader you are copying makes high-profit margins but also has a high-risk profile, you might want to consider investing less money. To put into perspective, copy trading is worth it only if you choose the right trader.
However, it is often beginners who benefit the most from copy trading, as they are the ones who are most likely to lose money if they were to trade themselves.
It is worth noting that a major risk of using a copy trading platform is that it has high transaction fees. These fees can eat into your profit. You should always be on the lookout for hidden fees when copy trading.

How does a copy trading platform work?

Apart from copying the trades of seasoned traders, community members, especially beginners, can also access the latest news from crypto experts, and learn the art of crypto investing through masterclasses and guides.
In turn, traders on the platform benefit from growing a follower base as a trusted opinion leader, which allows them to earn passive income from subscriptions and via a revenue share model that lets them earn a commission for each trade.
Hughes asserted that the goal is to allow people to invest smarter in cryptocurrencies “by connecting with the industry’s best traders with performance history and proven statistics; and the best part is, people, do not need to put money on our platform to copy traders–– they can copy traders from their existing Binance or investment account.”

Related:-  How to know when to Buy and Sell Cryptocurrency 2020

“We encourage traders to become key influencers and bridge communication between followers and traders, aiming to not only simplify copy trading but empower people to profit from cryptocurrencies by providing an educational platform where traders can explain their rationale behind trades and discuss strategies and industry news,” he added.

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What’s the difference between 2G and 5G?

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What’s the difference between 2G and 5G:- The basic differences between the 2.4 GHz and 5GHz wireless frequencies are bandwidth and bandwidth. Provides faster data rates for shorter distances of 5GHz. 2.4GHz offers more coverage, but runs faster.
Range: How far your data can travel. In most cases, the higher the frequency of the wireless signal, the smaller its range.
The big reason for this is that high frequency frequencies cannot penetrate solids such as walls, floors and low frequency frequencies. Thus, 2.4 GHz exceeds 5 GHz frequency.
Bandwidth (High Speed): High bandwidth means that files are downloaded and uploaded faster, and high bandwidth applications such as streaming video run smoother and faster.
High frequency enzymes allow data to be transferred faster, also known as bandwidth. Therefore, a higher bandwidth of 5GHz provides data connections faster than 2.4 GHz.

What’s the Real Difference Between 2G and 5G?

These numbers represent two different “bands” that your WiFi can use for its signal. The big difference between the two is speed. Under ideal conditions, the 2.4 GHz Wi-Fi router can support up to 450 Mbps or 600 Mbps, depending on the class. 5 GHz Wi-Fi supports up to 1300 Mbps.
Of course, there are some exceptions here. First, the maximum speed you can see depends on the router – 802.11b, 802.11g, 802.11n, or the wireless standard 802.11ac support.
You can learn more about whether you need 802.11ac and upgrade your wireless router and how those standards affect the contents of our guides.
Related:- What Is Blockchain Technology? How will Blockchain Work? 2020
The second major warning is the key phrase we quote: “appropriate conditions.”
The 2.4 GHz band is very busy because it uses more than Wi-Fi. Older cordless phones, garage door openers, baby monitors and other devices use the 2.4 GHz band.
Longer waves using the 2.4 GHz band are more suitable for transmission over long distances and through walls and solids. So, it is better if you need the best range on your equipment or if you have a lot of walls or other areas where you need coverage.
However, since most devices use the 2.4 GHz band, the resulting congestion slows connections and is slower than that.
The 5 GHz band is very busy, which means you get more stable connections. You will also see high speeds. On the other hand, shortwaves that use the 5 GHz band reduce the ability to penetrate walls and solid objects.
It gets less effective bandwidth than the 2.4 GHz band. Of course, you could simplify that small range with range extensions or mesh Wi-Fi systems, but that would mean a huge investment.
Related:- Difference Between WiFi 5G vs 2G
Which frequency should you choose – 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz?
There are various factors that determine which band your devices should use. Many appliances in the world today use the 2.4 GHz bandwidth, including microwaves, baby monitors and garage door openers.
Your home may not have many of these devices and if you live in an apartment surrounded by other people, the 2.4 GHz band may be packed with multiple devices.
If you have a device near your router (but you can’t connect it to an Ethernet cable), we recommend setting the frequency to 5 GHz to reduce congestion and take advantage of higher speeds. 5 GHz band can provide.
On the other hand, if the device that travels the most around your home (like your smartphone) is too far away from your router, we recommend setting this device to a frequency frequency of 2.4 GHz.
This wavelength has a larger range and penetrates solids more easily than the 5 GHz band, making it ideal for devices that are far from room to room or router‌.
Related:-  Is quantum computing the future explained 2020
Instructions for choosing the best frequency 2G and 5G
Most devices use only 2.4 GHz frequencies, all trying to use the same “radio space”, which increases the congestion of the channels. There are 23 channels available in the 5 GHz band to use version 3 in the 2.4 GHz band.
High congestion, interference, slow speeds and occasional connectivity issues can also occur. Some examples of devices that can cause interference are:
Microwave
Order cordless phones
Baby monitors
Garage door openers
So, which 2.4 GHz or 5 GHz to choose?
If faster speeds are more important to you, then 5GHz is usually a better choice than 2.4 GHz.
While the wireless range is very important to you, 2.4 GHz is usually a better choice than 5 GHz.
If you have a lot of devices that use 2.4 GHz and you have interference or intermittent connectivity issues, 5 GHz is probably the best choice.
Related:- 5g network countries and region for every major carrier in the US
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How to know when to Buy and Sell Cryptocurrency 2020

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“When is the Best Time to Buy / Sell Assets in the Cryptocurrency Market?” This is the million dollar question that is at the back of every crypto trader’s mind.
Like traditional assets and commodities trading, it pays to observe the price movements of virtual coins. Market timing is a matter of debate when it comes to trading strategies. While some traders are for it, those who claim it is impossible.
In short, market timing is a buy / sell trading strategy that is built on the notion that the market is hitting its price fluctuations. Predictors enter into technical and fundamental analysis to assess market and financial conditions.

How to know when to Buy and Sell Cryptocurrency

If the investor is certain of price movements, they can move their assets quickly and turn it into profit. Many Cryptocurrency traders and investors use this strategy to predict which virtual coins will grow or form tanks.

Why is a market timing strategy effective in cryptocurrency investing?

cryptocurrency  investing is a relatively new market and still offers some nuances. Like, the market is at risk of deflation when you least expect it, but it offers a good chance of profit.
With this, many existing and iring quick investors are putting their timely buying decisions on the market.
So, how does the strategy keep water in the Cryptocurrency space?
You won’t find replacement tenants until you select your 401 (k) and sell your rental property, and every investment decision you make is somewhat tied to market time.
In cryptocurrency, the market is never closed, it is important to focus on price movements.
With its volatile market, understanding the market and assessing its risk tolerance before buying any investment is an important step.
Knowing the safety of your property, price history and repetitive patterns can help you come up with an educated assessment.
The more you understand how the market operates, the more likely you are to live with a high-risk nest egg that gives you a high return.

When to buy and sell?

If you want an honest answer, yesterday may be the best time to invest in crypto, but the second best time may be right now. Take a look at the Bitcoin price history.
If you pay attention to him and buy BTC’s “minimum amount” when he’s new, you’re a millionaire today.
As we work with the present, here are some tips to help you decide when to buy and sell:

. Use the “Buy low, sell high” strategy

Otherwise known as the “buy dip”, this basic investment technique refers to buying more assets when the price is low and / or settling down.
It is best to use this step in the stable or bull market, where the trend of the general trend is higher or sideways than the bear market (the general direction is downward).
The logic of the “BTD” strategy is to analyze maps, short-term and long-term average movements, historical support trends and ladder acquisition.
Investors can buy “big dip” or “small dip”. The former refers to when the price is below average, while the latter is when the price falls from the previous position.
Those who buy a dip can choose to sell fast for profit, or they can use it to take advantage of the long-term position.
The cross of the Bow Line, strategy is to buy cheap, not too much. Doing so leaves less room for big mistakes.
Related:- Blockchain Technology to Revolutionise the Gaming Industry

. When it is below average historical performance

This is an ideal strategy when buying a needle property, and it is difficult to tell what the price will be for the next hour or the next day.
Only an assessment based on analysis can give you enough information. Meanwhile, there is another way you can consider entering the market: when the price of a popular virtual coin is lower than its average historical projection.
Cryptocurrency websites provide a “moving average” chart that describes the best points for entering and exiting the crypto market. Don’t buy when the price is high. Instead, wait for it to settle and buy after the point of sale.

. Sell ​​when it suddenly gets to its peak

When it comes to selling your coins, you need to consider your financial circumstances, risk tolerance, tax consequences, and the reason why you should initially invest in Cryptocurrency.
Yale researchers studied the price movements of major cryptocurrencies and found that the best risk-free time for trading digital coins would be next week, when the value rises more than 20% and sells for another week

When not to buy or sell

When buying cryptocurrency, you should closely study and study price movements before taking action. The same goes for your sales, just rush in and not jump for a sale to uncover the potential for significant damage to your coins.

. When you have a FOMO case (fear of missing out)

In fact, it is difficult to see bitcoins, tides or other coins in a matter of minutes. It is more difficult to identify people as outsiders to avoid flooding in business groups, readings, telegrams and other discussion groups.
However, you should not allow this fear to trigger your motivation decisions (to buy top coins, to reduce panic) and to join the bandwagon.
Loss of large operations often forces early traders and investors to buy a property before it is too late. The best way to eliminate this situation is to reduce the noise and make your investment decision based on sentiment rather than logic. Related:- What Is Blockchain Technology? How will Blockchain Work?  2020

. When you don’t understand technology

Blockchain is the most innovative and forthcoming technology of cryptocurrency. When you start investing in virtual coins, you cannot rely on other people to tell you what to do next.
If you do not yet have a strong understanding of technical foundations and alternatives, do more research first. Otherwise, it is dangerous to jump into things first.
Once you understand consensus algorithms, rewards, mining, on-chain / off-chain and all the other terminology used in the industry, you will be more comprehensive about industry leaders. As a knowledgeable investor you will soon know when you are ready to enter the market.

. When you are sensitive to FUD (fear, uncertainty and doubt)

The goal of FUD is to encourage you to sell, not buy. For example, when scammers want to buy a coin at a low price, they will intentionally spread negative news about hacking, security issues, and others to destabilize a challenging market and sell to other traders and investors Worry for
Knowing that the Cryptocurrency market is volatile, it can be easy for FUDsters to manipulate the market and launch a pump and dump scheme – investors “dump” their assets with the risk of damage and dumped digital assets To give FUDers a cheap market price.
Again, the best thing to do when you think this is happening is use logic. You bought the property for a reason. Achieve the objectives around this scenario and do not act on impulse.

Bottom-line

Buying virtual coins is now more feasible than before. If you want to practice a buy-and-hold strategy, you don’t have to worry too much about the timing of the market.
Keep in mind that this strategy is meant to satisfy your long-term goals. If you are looking for short term benefits, then from time to time your top priority should be.
Whether your strategy is “hold for dear life” (HODL) or follow the iceberg order, the best time to buy and sell crypto depends on your reasons, available resources, and of course the market.

Related:-How IOT AND AI can be used to replace manpower in agriculture

Related:- Difference Between WiFi 5G vs 2G

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5GSmart World

Difference Between WiFi 5G vs 2G

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The primary differences between wifi 5G vs 2G and the two .4GHz and 5GHz signals are speed and range.
A 2.4GHz WiFi signal provides internet to a bigger area but sacrifices speed, while the 5GHz band provides faster speeds to a smaller area.

Difference Between WiFi 5G vs 2G

Every router is meant to deliver a particular set of frequencies that you simply got to consider when deciding which WiFi band will best fit your needs.
Below may be a list of the various WiFi standards, frequencies, and theoretical distances and speeds. Remember, the speeds you get from your router may vary counting on the wireless internet service speed you currently buy.
First thing first, if your Wi-Fi router is of the old or low-end model, then, most of them have just one band i.e, 2.4 GHz.
But, if you’re getting to upgrade the Wi-Fi router or have already got one which supports dual bands, you’ll encounter the terms like 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz.
Before choosing one randomly or choosing the latter one being tempted due to the upper value, you want to understand their significance and therefore the conditions to use them.

What is the difference Between WiFi 5G vs 2G?

Moving on, if we refer to the above meanings, we will derive two major differences between these values of frequency available in Wi-Fi routers; SPEED and RANGE.

Here’s how they differ wifi 5G vs 2G on these aspects:

SPEED
When it involves the speed of the Wi-Fi signal, the worth of the frequency directly affects. the upper the frequency, the upper is that the speed and the other way around.
Thus, it’s clear that once we use 5 GHz waveband in our Wi-Fi router, the uploading and downloading speeds of the web are going to be higher compared thereto of two .4 GHz waveband.
You’ll stream videos, make a video call or download larger files easily with 5 GHz waveband unlike with 2.4 GHz band which could allow you simply to browse and do Very light things on the internet.
RANGE
Another factor that these two frequency bands differ from is clearly ‘Range’ or the ‘Coverage’ of Wi-Fi signal.
Don’t get captivated by the very fact about ‘Speed’ as there’ll be something you’ll need to miss out for higher speed which is that the ‘coverage’.
High speed will also high cost. If your waveband is high, then the range of the Wi-Fi signal is going to below. the rationale is that the upper-frequency signals cannot penetrate the walls and obstructions on its way.
Thus, the 5 GHz waveband will provide you lesser coverage than 2.4 GHz.
INTERFERENCE
Another thing that we’ve to stay in mind while drilling out the differences in the interference of the signals.
The interference depends upon the number of channels that a waveband can hold. just in the case of two.
4 GHz waveband, there are only 11 channels available and since most of the devices we use to support this waveband, they have a tendency to use an equivalent channel and make overcrowding.
That’s how the signals interfere with one another causing high latency within the internet speeds.
Just in case of 5 GHz waveband, there is 23 channel available and since only fewer electronics device use this band, there less traffic crowd and lesser interference leading to high internet speed.
Difference Between WiFi 5G vs 2G

Which waveband do wifi 5G vs 2G have to use?

Both are frequency bands 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz have their own pros and cons. So, you want to be confused which one do you have to use while fixing your Wi-Fi router, right?
Well, then ask yourself the subsequent questions and therefore the answers mentioned here shall be helpful for you.

Is it the speed of the coverage that matters to you the most?

If you would like high internet speed accepting the low coverage, then, 5 GHz should be the solution you would like.
But, if you would like the Wi-Fi signal coverage to be wider albeit the web speed drops by some amount, then you ought to accompany 2.4 GHz waveband.

Is your wifi 5G vs 2Gnetwork being shared with others or not?

Well, if your wireless network is to be shared with others on several floors of a building or maybe with neighbors, then, you ought to choose 2.4 GHz directly due to its capability to hide a wider range and penetrate walls and floors.
However, if it’s only you or only your flatmates to use the Wi-Fi network, then, with little question, you ought to accompany 5 GHz, frequency bands. Between WiFi 5G vs 2G. How IOT AND AI can be used to replace manpower in agriculture
Lastly, if you’ve got many other electronic devices that use 2.4 GHz and you’re expecting a high level of interference, then, 5 GHz waveband should be the proper choice.

How to determine if your router supports 5 GHz, frequency band?

Having said the items that you simply got to consider before choosing the simplest waveband, you would like to understand if your router supports 5 GHz band itself or not.
Most of the house Wi-Fi routers (usually old models and cheaper ones) support just one frequency band; 2.4 GHz. you’ve got no choice. Artificial Intelligence, Quantum Computing and The Laws of encryption
But, if your router is of newer models and supports dual bands, then, you’ll notice two Radios. Each of the radios is alleged to operate frequency bands 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz separately.
Or, you’ll just check the technical specifications of the Wi-Fi router model you’re using or which you would like to upgrade to.
If the specifications list includes the wireless standards like 802.11a or 802.11ac, it definitely supports 5 GHz, while if the standards are 802.11b/g/n, then, it’ll not.
However, the quality 802.11n may need an optional feature to support 5 GHz also.

How to determine if your device supports 5 GHz, frequency band?

Being tempted by the merits of 5 GHz waveband and before jumping to require a choice to enable 5 GHz waveband in your Wi-Fi router, you want to confirm that the devices you employ support an equivalent frequency.
But, most of the newest mobile phones, laptops, tablets or iPads must support both frequency bands. The thing you want to be more concerned about is your router. 5g network countries and region for every major carrier in the US
If you’ve got come this far, then, you want to have had a brief knowledge about frequency bands in a Wi-Fi router, and when do you have to use 5 GHz band. Now, the selection is yours.
The primary difference between the 2 .4 GHz and 5GHz wireless frequencies is a range because the two .4GHz frequency is during a position to achieve farther than the 5GHz frequency.
This is often a result of the essential wifi 5G vs 2G characteristics that waves attenuate much faster at higher frequencies. What Is Blockchain Technology? How will Blockchain Work?
So if you’re more concerned with the coverage, you need to select 2.4GHz rather than 5GHz.
The second difference is that the number of devices on the frequencies. 2.4GHz suffers more interference than 5GHz.
The older 11g standard only uses the 2 .4GHz frequency, the majority of the earth is thereon.
A lot of other devices are also on the 2 .4 GHz frequencies, the foremost important offenders are microwaves and cordless phones.
These devices add noise to the medium which can further decrease the speed of wireless networks.
Summary:
5GHz features a shorter range compared with 2.4GHz;
The 2.4GHz frequency is far more crowded than 5GHz, devices on 2.4GHz suffer much more interference than those on 5GHz;
Some devices are capable of using the 5GHz channel than the 2 .4GHz channel.
If there’s an excessive amount of interference around and your clients support 5GHz, it’s recommended to use a 5GHz wireless network, otherwise, you’d better select 2.4GHz.
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BlockchainTOP TECH

Blockchain Technology Explained 2020

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Blockchain Explained: A Simple Explanation of How It Works

Blockchain technology allows consumers and suppliers to connect directly, removing the need for a third party.
It provides a decentralized database or digital ledger of transactions that everyone on the network can see. Or we can say it is a simple way of transaction.
Let us study through this article about blockchain technology, where it is used, who invented blockchain technology, what are its advantages and disadvantages, is it safe to use, etc. Blockchain Technology Explained
Blockchain technology is associated with cryptocurrencies like bitcoin and others.
Have you ever imagined a world where there is not necessary to validate any sale or purchase with no receipts, no bank documents and no need for registering or disposal of the property with the concerned government department?
We know that buying or selling of any property is put in a record. Before taking a commercial decision we always want all the information should be available in one place. This is possible only when a technology of code writing in financial system circles all over the world. Isn’t it. And this developed the root for Blockchain Technology.

While doing any transaction the main problem is about trust. Can one trust another party? This made a need for legally binding stamps and seals and to maintain records.
Several centuries ago, when populations and commerce were both a tiny fraction of what they are now, some communities maintained a ledger of all financial transactions, which was open to public scrutiny and anything mentioned in the ledger acquired the status of truth.
Gradually do you know what happened, these records become voluminous and to keep them or to maintain them was very difficult. And so it became the function of government departments and banks and was no longer freely available to the public. Related:- Exide’s EV Battery Plant with Swiss-based Leclanche Operational by Dec in Gujarat
Let us study through this article about the pros and cons of Blockchain technology.

What is Blockchain Technology?

A Microsoft Excel Sheet file in your computer or laptop with the details of some of your transactions is known as a ledger.
If your Excel file is copied to hundreds of your friend’s computers and connected to each other forming a network is known as a distributed ledger. And if there will be a technology to update this Excel sheet whenever you or your friends update a ledger.
Therefore, blockchain is nothing but a digital ledger. That is a book containing accounts to which debits and credits are posted from books of original entry.
A blockchain is an anonymous online ledger that uses a data structure to simplify the way we transact. Without the help of a third party, blockchain allows users to manipulate the ledger in a secure way.
It protects the identities of the users. This way blockchain is a more secure way to carry out transactions. Each list of records in a blockchain is called a block. That is why it is known as a blockchain because the various growing list of records i.e. blocks are linked and secured.

Do you know who invented Blockchain Technology?

In 2008, Blockchain Technology was invented by Satoshi Nakamoto for use in the cryptocurrency bitcoin, as its public transaction ledger.
He aims at creating the decentralized Bitcoin ledger and on the other hand, the blockchain was to allow users to control their own money so that no third party, not even the government, would be able to access or monitor it.
Blockchain for bitcoin made it the first digital currency to solve the double-spending problem without the need for a trusted central authority or central server.

Why Blockchain technology is required?

The blockchain technology is a method that brings everyone to the highest degree of accountability. With the help of this technology no more transactions will be missed, human or machine errors will be minimized, etc.
Even nowadays major banks are experimenting with this technology as they can use it for money transfers, record keeping, and other backend functions.
As an un-alterable ledger in real-time, it enables them to track documentation and authenticate ownership of assets digitally. Also, Indian IT service providers like Infosys and TCS companies are using this technology to create core banking platforms for banks. Related:- Sodium Batteries will Replace Lithium-ion Ones, says Scientist C N R Rao

Advantages of Blockchain Technology

It will allow smart devices to speak to each other better and faster.
– The blockchain mechanism brings everyone to the highest degree of accountability. Therefore, solves the problem of manipulation.
– The data that belongs to us we can own that is online identity and reputation will be decentralized.
– Cryptocurrencies will take power from the government to control the value of currencies and hand it to people.
– It will allow a middleman-free way to exchange assets.
– It will allow the removal of intermediaries that are involved in record keeping and transfer of assets.
– It provides durability, reliability, and longevity with the decentralized network.
– The data that are entered in blockchain-based systems are immutable which prevents fraud through manipulating transactions and the history of data. Therefore, all the transactions can be investigated and audited easily.

Challenges of Blockchain Technology

– To verify all the transactions huge power i.e. electricity is required.
– There should be security about the private key. Every time private key must remain secret because revealing it to third parties is equivalent to giving them control over the bitcoins secured by that key.
Also, it is necessary to have a back up of the private key so that it can be protected from accidental loss. We know that if it is lost ones cannot be recovered and the funds secured by it are lost forever.
– We know blocks in a chain must be verified by the distributed network and it can take time. So, transaction speed can be an issue. Related:- What Is Blockchain Technology?

 Is Blockchain technology safe to use?

Hope from the above discussion, it is clear that no doubt blockchain architecture can significantly bring down the costs and reduce inefficiencies in the financial sector.
As it allows two parties to execute a transaction without any intermediary. Without any human intervention, blockchain allows financial institutions to execute and verify transactions discretely.
And transactions are continuously maintained and verified in ‘blocks’ of records.
With the advancement of technology and the development of society the main goal of the government is to provide a method for a secure way of transactions.
Whether methods are advanced or new technologies are emerging but the goal is the same. As, blockchain allows consumers and suppliers to connect directly, removing the need for a third party.

About India’s first Blockchain-Based network

When three online bill-discounting exchange platforms came together, the first blockchain-based network went live and implemented a solution for their operations.
The three platforms that offer Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) are the Receivables Exchange of India, A.TReDS and M1xchange that implemented the use of blockchain in the enterprise financial segment.
Let us tell you that Receivables financing is one of the fastest-growing and most efficient trade finance mechanisms for small businesses to gain credit.
US-based MonetaGo has designed and implemented the production solution. No doubt the technology will allow working with the other exchanges to achieve shared goals without sharing specific data. Read Also: Artificial Intelligence, Quantum Computing and The Laws of encryption
Do you know about Trade Receivables? These are the amounts billed by a business to its customers when it delivers goods or services to them in the ordinary course of business or it is the total amount receivable to a business for sale of goods or services provided as a [art of their business operations.
Trade receivables consist of Debtors and Bills Receivables. Due to credit sales Trade receivables arise.
Trade Receivables = Debtors and Bills Receivables
On the other hand discounting is the process by which an accepted draft or bill of exchange is sold for early payment to a bank or credit institution at less than face value after the bank deducts fees and applicable interest charges.
The bank or credit institution then collects full value on the draft or bill of exchange when the payment comes due.
RBI introduced TReDS to facilitate financing trade receivables of micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) from corporate buyers through multiple financiers.
Without any cryptocurrency being used for settlement, the project has been implemented. As we know that Cryptography involves creating written or generated codes that allow information to be kept secret.
Receivables Exchange of India (RXIL) is promoted by the National Stock Exchange and Small Industries Development Bank of India (Sidbi). Related: Exide’s EV Battery Plant with Swiss-based Leclanche Operational by Dec in Gujarat
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How IOT AND AI can be used to replace manpower in agriculture 2020

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How IOT AND AI can be used to replace manpower in agriculture:- As it stands now, farmers are employing new-age technologies to transform production driven by the fact that there is a need to feed more with less and the necessity to address the influences of industrial farming
At present around half of the current food produced, roughly 2 billion tons a year, ends up getting wasted while approximately 124 million people across 51 countries suffer food insecurity or worse.
In addition to this, several other climatic challenges are lowering agricultural production. Governments across almost every country need to look into the matter and solve it as the world population is forecast to grow from 7.6 billion to 9.8 billion by 2050.
On the brighter side, the world has ventured into the second green revolution through the fourth industrial revolution. A lot of companies and agencies are teaming up with growers to drive a 70 percent increase in food production.
The good news is that we’re now amid a second Green Revolution that’s part of the Fourth Industrial Revolution. Here’s how technology innovation, driven by big data, the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning, will produce a potential bountiful harvest. What is cybersecurity? What you need to know

How IOT AND AI can be used to replace manpower in agriculture

AI and ML in Agricultural Run

Farmers are using robots, ground-based wireless sensors, and drones to monitor growing conditions. Next, they invest in cloud services and edge computing to process the data. It has been predicted that by 2050, the typical farm is likely to create an average of 4.1 million data points every day.
Technologies like Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning interpret the data collected by farmers can assist them by giving inputs regarding better yielding of crops.
Farmers can employ AI to control the optimal date to sow seeds for the crop, accurately allocate resources for its growth, identify crop disease in time and detect and destroy weeds. While on the other hand, ML makes such activities smarter.
Further machine learning can also help farmers predict the year ahead by using historic production data, long-term weather forecasts, genetically modified seed information, commodity pricing predictions to suggest the number of seeds needs to be sown.
These technologies enhance farmers’ knowledge regarding their land and making farming sustainable.

Microsoft’s Airband Initiative

In many parts of the world, access to high-speed connectivity and reliable power are still questionable. To counter this, Microsoft and its partners are commencing affordable broadband through its Airband Initiative to rural communities in countries including Colombia, India, Kenya, South Africa, and the United States.
Farmers can still be benefitted from AI and ML through connected communities even if they lack internet access to their farms. Artificial Intelligence, Quantum Computing and The Laws of encryption

Microsoft’s FarmBeats Program

Farmers who have access to connectivity can use IoT to get customized suggestions. The FarmBeats Program by Microsoft has developed an end-to-end platform that employs low-cost sensors, drones, and vision/machine learning algorithms to bring acceleration in the productivity and profitability of farms.
FarmBeats is a part of the Microsoft AI for Earth program which provides cloud and AI tools to teams trying to create sustainable solutions to global issues related to the environment.
Looking at the dynamics of FarmBeats with the US, it solves the problem of internet connection by accessing dumped TV white spaces to set up high-bandwidth links between a farmer’s home internet connection and an IoT base station situated in his farm.
The base station connects sensors, cameras, and drones. The station has both solar and battery-powered setup.
Connected drones implement an IoT-driven algorithm based on wind patterns to increase or decrease mid-flight, reducing battery draw.
IoT data processing is done by a personal computer set up in a farmer’s house. This PC performs local computations and merges findings into lower-memory summaries.

AI in Agriculture Implies Food for World

Over the years, AI will assist farmers to evolve themselves into agricultural technologists who could use data to optimize yield every single row of plants.
On one hand, where farmers can avail benefits of AI without even having internet connectivity, farmers with wi-fi access can use FarmBeats to a resourceful AI-powered plan for their farming lands.
Such IoT and AI-driven solutions help farmers meet the world’s needs and demands of increased food sustainability. Every 5G networks city and region for every major carrier in the US
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